UVa Course Catalog (Unofficial, Lou's List)
Complete Catalog of Courses for the South Asian Studies Program    
Class Schedules Index Course Catalogs Index Class Search Page
These pages present data mined from the University of Virginia's student information system (SIS). I hope that you will find them useful. — Lou Bloomfield, Department of Physics
This Catalog of Courses for the South Asian Studies Program does not include any of the related "Topics Courses" that may be offered in a given semester. Check the class schedule for the South Asian Studies Program for those special courses.
Hindi
HIND 1010Elementary Hindi-Urdu (4)
Offered
Fall 2025
Introductory training in speaking, understanding, reading, and writing Hindi and Urdu.
HIND 1020Elementary Hindi-Urdu (4)
Prerequisite: HIND 1010.
HIND 1310Intensive Hindi Script and Grammar Review for Heritage Students (3)
This class is designed to introduce and improve all aspects of the Hindi language. We learn the script in detail and learn enough grammar for students to move on to Intermediate or Advanced Hindi. Most course material will be handouts specially designed for this class and online listening materials.
Course was offered Spring 2025, Spring 2024
HIND 1559New Course in Hindi (3)
One-time course offerings in Hindi at the 1000 (first and second semester) level.
Course was offered Spring 2023
HIND 2010Intermediate Hindi (4)
Offered
Fall 2025
Introduction to various types of written and spoken Hindi; vocabulary building, idioms and problems of syntax; and conversation in Hindi. Prerequisite: HIND 1020 or equivalent.
HIND 2020Intermediate Hindi (4)
Prerequisite: HIND 2010 or equivalent.
HIND 3010Advanced Hindi Readings I (3)
Readings are drawn from areas of particular interest to the students involved, and include readings from various disciplines. Prerequisite: HIND 2020 or equivalent or instructor permission.
HIND 3011Hindi in Contemporary Media (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Language is a dynamic entity, and it keeps on changing. In HIND-3011, we will learn and build upon our knowledge of Hindi through social media, TV commercials, News, legendary Bollywood dialogues and songs that never lose their charm, and podcasts. The efforts to excel in Hindi reading, writing, speaking, and listening will remain the pivot for the course to improve your confidence in Hindi.
Course was offered Fall 2024, Fall 2023
HIND 3012Learn Hindi via Bollywood (3)
This course uses Bollywood cinema as course material to learn more about the culture related to Hindi, expand your Hindi language skills, and make you competent to use Hindi even more efficiently. This course emphasizes individual learning styles and preferences and advances all the aspects of the Hindi Language. We explore how language and culture are interrelated with the help of some Bollywood movies.
Course was offered Spring 2025, Spring 2024
HIND 3020Advanced Hindi II (3)
Prerequisite: HIND 2020 or equivalent or instructor permission.
HIND 3559New Course in Hindi (3)
This course is to allow 3000-level new courses in HIndi to be taught for one semester.
Course was offered Spring 2023, Fall 2022
HIND 4993Independent Study in Hindi (1 - 3)
Independent Study in Hindi
History-South Asian History
HISA 1001TNon-UVA Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 4)
Transfer credit or test credit that is not equivalentto current UVA coursework. Contains content related to Artistic, Interpretive, and HISAosophical Inquiry.
HISA 1002TNon-UVA Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 4)
Transfer credit or test credit that is not equivalentto current UVA coursework. Contains content related to Cultures and HISAieties of the World.
HISA 1003TNon-UVA Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 4)
Transfer credit or test credit that is not equivalentto current UVA coursework. Contains content related to HISAorical Perspectives.
HISA 1004TNon-UVA Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 4)
Transfer credit or test credit that is not equivalentto current UVA coursework. Contains content related to HISAial and Economic Systems.
HISA 1005TNon-UVA Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 4)
Transfer credit or test credit that is not equivalentto current UVA coursework. Contains content related to Chemical, HISAematical, and HISAical Inquiry
HISA 1006TNon-UVA Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 4)
Transfer credit or test credit that is not equivalentto current UVA coursework. Contains content related to Living Systems.
HISA 1007TNon-UVA Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 4)
Transfer credit or test credit that is not equivalentto current UVA coursework. Contains content related to Science and HISAiety
HISA 1501Introductory Seminar in South Asia (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Introduction to the study of history intended for first- or second-year students. Seminars involve reading, discussion, and writing about different historical topics and periods, and emphasize the enhancement of critical and communication skills. Several seminars are offered each term. Not more than two Introductory Seminars may be counted toward the major in history.
HISA 1559New Course in South Asian History (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian History
HISA 2001History and Civilization of Classical India (3)
Studies the major elements of South Asian civilization, from the Stone Age to 1200, including the Indus Valley, Vedic literatures, Buddhism, Jainism, Epic traditions, the caste system, Mauryan and Guptan Empires, and devotional Hinduism.
HISA 2002History and Civilization of Medieval India (3)
Studies the social, political, economic and cultural history of South Asia from 1200 to 1800, from the Turkic invasions through the major Islamic dynasties, especially the Mughal Empire, to the establishment of English hegemony in the maritime provinces.
HISA 2003History of Modern India (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Surveys 200 years of Indian history from the mid-18th century to the present, focusing on the imperial/colonial encounter with the British Raj before Independence, and the social and political permutations of freedom in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka since.
HISA 2559New Course in South Asian History (1 - 4)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian history.
Course was offered Spring 2021
HISA 3002India From Akbar to Victoria (3)
Studies the society and politics in the Mughal Empire, the Empire's decline and the rise of successor states, the English as a regional power and their expansion, and social, economic and political change under British paramountcy, including the 1857 Revolt.
Course was offered Summer 2024, Fall 2021
HISA 3003Twentieth-Century South Asia (3)
Surveys 100 years of Indian history, defining the qualities of the world's first major anti-colonial movement of nationalism and the changes and cultural continuities of India's democratic policy in the decades since 1947.
HISA 3004India's Partition: Literature, Culture, Politics (3)
India's Partition and its far-reaching consequences may be productively studied from several different perspectives. This course juxtaposes select novels, films, contemporary writings, and some secondary sources to reflect on a few of the big questions thrown up by this event. These include the place of minorities in the subcontinent and the changing nature of center-state relations in the subcontinent after 1947.
Course was offered Fall 2022, Fall 2014
HISA 3111Social and Political Movements in Twentieth-Century India (3)
Considers the relationships between land, people, and politics in modern South Asia.
HISA 3501Introductory History Workshop (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Required for history majors, to be completed before enrollment in the Major Seminar. Introduces a variety of approaches to the study of history, methods for finding and analyzing primary and secondary sources, and the construction of historical arguments. Workshops are offered on a variety of topics each term.
Course was offered Spring 2024
HISA 3559New Course in South Asian History (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian history.
Course was offered Fall 2024
HISA 4501Seminar in South Asia (4)
Offered
Fall 2025
The major seminar is a small class (not more than 15 students) intended primarily but not exclusively for history majors who have completed two or more courses relevant to the topic of the seminar. The work of the seminar results primarily in the preparation of a substantial (ca. 25 pages in standard format) research paper. Some restrictions and prerequisites apply to enrollment. See a history advisor or the director of undergraduate studies.
HISA 4511Colloquium in South Asia (4)
The major colloquium is a small class (not more than 15 students) intended primarily but not exclusively for history majors who have completed two or more courses relevant to the topic of the colloquium. Colloquia are most frequently offered in areas of history where access to source materials or linguistic demands make seminars especially difficult. Students in colloquia prepare about 25 pages of written work distributed among various assignments. Some restrictions and prerequisites apply to enrollment. See a history advisor or the director of undergraduate studies.
Course was offered Spring 2021
HISA 4559New Course in South Asian History (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian history.
HISA 4591Topics in South Asian History (3)
Topics courses are small, discussion-oriented classes available to any student with sufficient background and interest in a particular field of historical study. Offered irregularly, they are open to majors or non-majors on an equal basis.
HISA 5101Economic History of India (3)
Studies regional economic systems prior to European penetration; the establishment and growth of European trading companies in the 17th and 18th centuries; commercialization of agriculture; the emergence of a unified Indian economy in the 19th century; and industrialization and economic development in the 20th.
HISA 5526Decolonizing Histories (3)
This course is intended to familiarize graduate students with basic strands of anti-colonial philosophies that have methodological implications for them. Students will begin with reading some basic Marxist texts on colonialism of the 19th century, then move to reading some scholars from the Subaltern Studies school, and end with mastering the critique of Subaltern Studies and Decolonial Perspectives. The goals of this course are to make students self-aware as well as build up their own perspectives on the questions they will ask of their primary sources down the line. 
HISA 5559New Course in South Asian History (1 - 4)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian history.
Course was offered Fall 2014
HISA 7559New Course in South Asian Studies (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian history.
Course was offered Fall 2018
HISA 8061Social History of Modern India (3)
Research and writing utilizing gazetteers, settlement reports, censuses, and other sources.
Course was offered Spring 2023
HISA 8559New Course in South Asian History (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian history.
HISA 9022Tutorial in Modern South Asian History (3)
In this tutorial we will read and discuss a wide range of texts about South Asia's rich and contentious past. Major topics include change and continuity under colonial rule; law and colonialism; debates over nationalism and the Partition of the subcontinent; and developments in post-colonial South Asia.
HISA 9023Tutorial on Legal History of Modern South Asia (4)
In this course we will read and discuss a wide range of texts about South Asia¿s rich and contentious past. Major topics include change and continuity under colonial rule; law and colonialism; debates over nationalism and the Partition of the subcontinent; and developments in post-colonial South Asia.
HISA 9028Tutorial: Crime, Punishment and Gender (3)
This tutorial comprises a list of guided readings for graduate students of the History department who are working in histories of convict labor and their uses in domestic and global contexts. It works at the intersections of gender, legal and imperial labor histories.
Course was offered Spring 2024
Religion-Buddhism
RELB 1559New Course in Buddhism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Buddhism.
RELB 2054Tibetan Buddhism Introduction (3)
Provides a systematic introduction to Tibetan Buddhism with a strong emphasis on tantric traditions of Buddhism - philosophy, contemplation, ritual, monastic life, pilgrimage, deities & demons, ethics, society, history, and art. The course aims to understand how these various aspects of Tibetan religious life mutually shape each other to form the unique religious traditions that have pertained on the Tibetan plateau for over a thousand years.
RELB 2067Buddhism and Environmental Thought and Practice (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
An introduction to environmental ideas, texts and practices of Buddhism in broad historical and geographical context. Engages Buddhist "environmental imagination" through readings of primary texts, considers the ways that contemporary Buddhists around the world have interpreted environmental problems, and the ways that Buddhist modernist movements draw upon Buddhist ideologies in the service of social-environmental change.
Course was offered Fall 2024, Spring 2023
RELB 2100Buddhism (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Theravada, Mahayana, and Tantrayana Buddhist developments in India.
RELB 2135Chinese Buddhism (3)
This course examines the ways in which Chinese Buddhism differs from the Buddhisms of other countries. The first half of the course introduces Buddhism with a focus on the historical development of the tradition.The second half of the course surveys several philosophical schools and forms of practice including Huayan, Chan, Pure Land, and Tantric Buddhism.
Course was offered Fall 2024, Spring 2018, Spring 2012
RELB 2165Buddhist Meditation and the Modern Secular World (3)
This course focuses on meditation from three overlapping perspectives: traditional Buddhist practices, contemporary scientific research, and modern secular adaptations; students also learn secular meditative practices firsthand. Each day we will explore a major type of meditation that relates to a variety of topics and practices - attention, insight, compassion, aesthetics, somatic work, visualization, open awareness, and so forth.
RELB 2200Introduction to Buddhist Philosophy (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This is a lecture-based course--an idiosyncratic but hopefully helpful introduction to Buddhist philosophy. A few aspects of Buddhist philosophy, at any rate. The subject is potentially endless and can be grabbed from several different ends. Note: this course emphasizes the history of Buddhist concepts and arguments in premodern South Asia. But we will explore what are hopefully ideas of interest: in philosophy of mind; metaphysics; gender.
RELB 2252Buddhism in Film (3)
This course is an introduction to Buddhism and an exploration of the place of Buddhism within contemporary Asian, European, and North American cultures through film. The goals are 1) to identify longstanding Buddhist narrative themes in contemporary films, 2) to consider how Buddhism is employed in films to address contemporary issues, and 3) to gain through film a vivid sense of Buddhism as a complex social and cultural phenomenon.
RELB 2450Zen (3)
Studies the development and history of the thought, practice, and goals of Zen Buddhism.
RELB 2559New Course in Buddhism (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Buddhism.
RELB 2715Introduction to Chinese Religion (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course serves as an introduction to the religious beliefs and practices of China, Taiwan, and the Chinese diaspora. The course covers several broad themes in Chinese religion, including ritual, self-cultivation, means of communicating with the gods, and the intersection of political authority and religion. We will engage with textual, material, and visual traditions.
RELB 2770Daoism (3)
This course surveys the history of Daoist literature, thought, and practice. We will consider how early Daoism emerged in the context of other religious practices, how it developed institutional forms, and how textual revelations led to new traditions. We will also examine how Daoism defined itself against Buddhism and the role Daoist ritual plays in the contemporary religious landscape of Taiwan and China
Course was offered Fall 2014, Fall 2013, Fall 2012, Fall 2010
RELB 2900Buddhist Meditation Traditions (3)
The goal of this course will be to examine different conceptions of Buddhist meditation and how these different conceptions affect the nature of practice and the understanding of the ideal life within a variety of Buddhist traditions. Thus, the study of Buddhist meditation traditions reveals not just intricate forms of practice, but reveals the nature of the good life and how one lives it.
RELB 3000Poetry and Meditation (3)
Buddhist Mysticism and Modernity
Course was offered Spring 2025
RELB 3150Seminar in Buddhism and Gender (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This seminar takes as its point of departure Carolyn Bynum's statements: "No scholar studying religion, no participant in ritual, is ever neuter. Religious experience is the experience of men and women, and in no known society is this experience the same." The unifying theme is gender and Buddhism, exploring historical, textual and social questions relevant to the status of women and men in the Buddhist world from its origins to the present day.
RELB 3180Nondualism (3)
Common to all the world¿s philosophies is engagement with the claim that all that exists in the universe is ultimately one, whether in one¿s awareness or in actual fact. This course examines how Hindus and Buddhists have articulated this idea, basing the same in detailed analysis of one¿s subjective awareness of reality, in an examination of the nature of existence independent of one¿s experience of it, and on the basis of scriptural revelation.
Course was offered Spring 2025
RELB 3495Early Buddhism in South Asia (3)
This course explores the origins and development of Buddhism in South Asia. It assumes students have no prior knowledge of Buddhism. The goal is to understand the complex of teachings, practices, and relationships that would become known later as Buddhism and, simultaneously, how such a complex has developed within specific cultural contexts.
RELB 3559New Course in Buddhism (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Buddhism.
RELB 3655Buddhism in America (3)
This course is a seminar that examines the development of Buddhism in America going from its earliest appearance to contemporary developments.
RELB 4520Advanced Topics in Buddhism (3)
This topical course provides upper level undergraduate students in Religious Studies an opportunity for advanced coursework in Buddhism
Course was offered Spring 2021
RELB 4559New Course in Buddhism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Buddhism
RELB 5027Buddhism and Orientalism (3)
This course will explore how scholars have understood the concept of Orientalism to describe processes in which Westerners have distorted (and even constructed wholesale) understandings of what Buddhism can be to serve their own interests. We will begin with Edward Said's foundational work, Orientalism, then consider how his ideas have been used to develop critiques of Western understandings of Buddhism up to the present day.
Course was offered Spring 2023
RELB 5047The History of Tibetan Buddhist Literature (3)
A history of Tibetan Buddhist literature from the origins in the 7th century to the early 20th century, focused on literature produced in Tibet, covering major genres and styles from all the major schools, traditions, eras and regions. Weekly readings of excerpts and short pieces. Course is entirely in English translation. Knowledge of Tibetan language encouraged but not required. Seminar format, active discussion required.
Course was offered Fall 2022
RELB 5055Buddhist Philosophy (3)
Study of the Pali and Sanskritic Buddhist philosophical traditions.
RELB 5435Formations of Buddhist Modernity (3)
This class explores the issue of modernities as they take shape in relation to Buddhist cultures. As part of this, the class will also explore notions of the secular, as secular ideas often coincide with forms of modernity. Such explorations will require sustained side-glances at developments in Western countries and in some non-Buddhist contexts (particularly Hindu South Asia).
RELB 5460Seminar in Mahayana Buddhism (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Studies the Middle Way School of Madhyamika, including Nagarjuna's reasoning and its intent and place in the spiritual path.
Course was offered Fall 2024, Spring 2015
RELB 5470Literary Tibetan V (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Advanced study in the philosophical and spiritual language of Tibet, past and present. Prerequisite: RELB 5000, 5010, 5350, 5360, or equivalent.
RELB 5480Literary Tibetan VI (3)
Advanced study in the philosophical and spiritual language of Tibet, past and present. Prerequisite: RELB 5000, 5010, 5350, 5360, or equivalent.
RELB 5495The Buddhist Canon: An Introduction (3)
This course introduces the structure, scope, and contents of the Tibetan-language Buddhist canonical collections. We will read and discuss selections in both English and Tibetan from the 5000 works in the Scripture (Bka' 'gyur) and Treatise (Bstan 'gyur) collections, as well as reference aids and current research on the canons. The course goal is to develop a firm basis for all research involving Tibetan-language canonical literature.
Course was offered Fall 2023, Fall 2021
RELB 5520Seminar in Daoism (3)
Topics on the history, scripture, thought, and practice of religious Daoism, with an emphasis on the formative period (2nd-10th c.).
Course was offered Fall 2014, Fall 2013, Fall 2012
RELB 5559New Course in Buddhism (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Buddhism.
RELB 5800Literary Tibetan VII (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Examines the Yogachara-Svatantrika system as presented in Jang-kya's Presentation of Tenets, oral debate, and exercises in spoken Tibetan. Prerequisite: RELB 5000, 5010, 5350, 5360, 5470, 5480 or equivalent.
RELB 5810Literary Tibetan VIII (3)
Examines the Yogachara-Svatantrika system as presented in Jang-kya's Presentation of Tenets, oral debate, and exercises in spoken Tibetan. Prerequisite: RELB 5000, 5010, 5350, 5360, 5470, 5480 or equivalent
RELB 7559New Course in Buddhism (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Buddhism.
Course was offered Spring 2018, Spring 2010
RELB 8559New Course in Buddhism (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Buddhism.
Course was offered Spring 2018, Fall 2014, Fall 2009
RELB 8706Tutorial in the Buddhist Canon in Tibet (3)
This tutorial introduces the structure, scope, and contents of the Tibetan-language Buddhist canonical collections. We will read and discuss selections in both English and Tibetan from the 5000 works in the Scripture (Bka' 'gyur) and Treatise (Bstan 'gyur) collections, as well as reference aids and current research on the canons. The course goal is to develop a firm basis for all research involving Tibetan-language canonical literature.
Course was offered Fall 2022, Fall 2021, Fall 2017
RELB 8718Tutorial in Thalgyur Tantra and Commentary (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course is exploring one of the most important scriptures in the history of esoteric Buddhism, the Thalgyur, and its extensive commentary attributed to Vimalamitra. The two texts are over a thousand pages in length, only existent in Tibetan, and extremely difficult to understand. This course explores the texts through detailed philological and interpretative analysis.
RELB 8721Tutorial in Sanskrit: Buddhist Tantra (3)
This tutorial constitutes a reading course in Sanskrit, the classical language of India. Students will read the original texts and translate them into English, analyzing and interpreting the materials in light of the Indian tradition of commentary and exegesis and in light of contemporary scholarly and other analyses of the relevant subject matter: Buddhist esoteric literature, a.k.a. Buddhist Tantra.
RELB 8724Tutorial in Classical Tibetan Literature and Religion (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course explores classical Tibetan literature and religious systems through a variety of genres in the original Tibetan texts.
RELB 8735Tutorial - Pali Reading (3)
In this course students will read a selection of Pali canonical and commentarial texts.
RELB 8738Tutorial in Chinese Buddhist Texts (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This tutorial will focus on the translation of Chinese Buddhist texts into English. Texts will be drawn from a variety of time periods, traditions, and genres. Students will gain familiarity with Buddhist Chinese, and the themes and conventions of Buddhist texts.
RELB 8757Tutorial in History and Methodology of Buddhist Studies (3)
This tutorial will examine the field of Buddhist Studies from its formation in Asia, Europe, and North America to contemporary critiques. We will consider the underlying assumptions, historical changes in what is taken to be the object of study, and the contributions of different methodological approaches. The aim is to provide students of Buddhism with a means to situate their own research in the context of the larger field of Buddhist Studies.
Course was offered Fall 2024
RELB 8758Tutorial in Gender and Buddhism in Asia (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This tutorial will examine the making of gender in Buddhist practice across Asia. We will interweave discussions in three regions of Asia: We will read historical texts on men, women, and Pa¿¿aka from South Asia; women as patrons of Buddhist art in East Asia; and contemporary ethnographic accounts of gender and gendered Buddhist movements in Southeast Asia
Course was offered Fall 2024
Religion-Hinduism
RELH 1559New Course in Hinduism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Hinduism
RELH 2090Hinduism (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Surveys the Hindu religious heritage from pre-history to the 17th century; includes the Jain and Sikh protestant movements.
RELH 2195Theory and Practice of Yoga (3)
An investigation of yoga practice throughout history from multiple disciplinary perspectives. Topics include yoga's origins in ancient India, systematic yoga theories in Buddhism and Hinduism, Tantric Yoga, and the medicalization and globalization of Yoga in the modern period. Students' readings and writing assignments are supplemented throughout with practical instruction in yoga.
RELH 2300Philosopher Queens of Hinduism (3)
This course revisits the lives and conceptual legacies of notable female philosophers in Hinduism. In particular, we track a historiographical problem, a question of genre, and a conceptual question: how shall we recover women's voices? What link between certain genres of thought and the role of female philosophers in history? What relationships between gender, embodiment, subjectivity and experience?
RELH 2559New Course in Hinduism (3)
his course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Hinduism
Course was offered Fall 2013, Fall 2012
RELH 3105Hinduism and Ecology (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course will explore Hindu views of the relationship between human, natural, and divine worlds, as well as the work of contemporary environmentalists in India. We will read texts both classical and modern (from the Bhagavad Gita to the writings of Gandhi), and will consider case studies of Hindu responses to issues such as wildlife conservation, pollution, deforestation, and industrial agriculture.
Course was offered Fall 2022, Fall 2020, Spring 2018
RELH 3140The Jain Tradition (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Examines Jain history, belief, and practice. Prerequisite: RELG 1040, RELH 2090, 2110, or instructor permission.
Course was offered Spring 2025, Fall 2021, Fall 2013
RELH 3180Nondualism (3)
Common to all the world¿s philosophies is engagement with the claim that all that exists in the universe is ultimately one, whether in one¿s awareness or in actual fact. This course examines how Hindus and Buddhists have articulated this idea, basing the same in detailed analysis of one¿s subjective awareness of reality, in an examination of the nature of existence independent of one¿s experience of it, and on the basis of scriptural revelation.
Course was offered Spring 2025
RELH 3426The History of Yoga (3)
Yoga is practiced by millions of people across the world and comes in an astonishing variety of forms. Historically, yoga has roots in ancient Indian practices of asceticism and meditation. But how are these practices related to yoga as it practiced today? This seminar will trace the history of yoga from its earliest origins to the present. Readings will include both primary sources (in translation) and works of contemporary scholarship.
Course was offered Spring 2022
RELH 3440Religion and Violence in Modern India (3)
The purpose of this course is to study the phenomenon of religious violence in one geographic and cultural context. We will examine the roles of religion and violence in Indian political life from the British period until contemporary times, and through the Indian example, we will explore current questions and problems regarding the relationship between religion and politics.
Course was offered Spring 2023, Spring 2020, Spring 2013
RELH 3559New Course in Hinduism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Hinduism.
RELH 3725Travel Writing and India (3)
This course examines western encounters with India by reading the fiction and travel writing of Europeans, expatriate Indians, and Americans in India. In reading such works, the course will explore the place of India in the European and American literary and cultural imagination.
RELH 3745The Hindu Epics (3)
This course involves the close reading of selected passages of the Hindu Epics, the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. Students will read the primary sources in translation (from one or both epics), along with relevant secondary scholarly works. An advanced knowledge of Indian religions and/or Hinduism is presumed of students wishing to enroll in this course.
Course was offered Fall 2023, Fall 2019
RELH 4550Advanced Topics in Hinduism (3)
This topical course provides upper level undergraduate students in Religious Studies an opportunity for advanced coursework in Hinduism
RELH 4559New Course in Hinduism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Hinduism
RELH 5053Hindu Philosophical Systems (3)
This course offers an advanced survey of the "six schools" of Indian philosophy. The purpose of the course is to develop a strong familiarity with the major schools of Hindu thought and the major philosophical concerns they addressed, and students will be asked to develop an historical understanding of the relevant authors and traditions. We will read primary texts in translation, along with selected secondary sources.
Course was offered Spring 2023
RELH 5173The History of Yoga (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
As yoga has risen to global prominence, the scholarly study of yoga has flourished. This course offers an introduction to this scholarship, as well as an overview of the theory and practice of yoga from its ancient past to the present day. The course will focus primarily on historically Hindu traditions, though some attention will devoted to parallel traditions from Buddhism and Jainism.
Course was offered Fall 2023, Spring 2020
RELH 5221Hindu-Muslim Encounters (3)
This course examines Hindu-Muslim interactions in South Asia, bridging the long-standing gap between Hindu and Islamic studies while introducing critical issues currently facing the historiography of Hindu-Muslim relations. Special topics within the ambit of Hindu-Muslim encounters will be explored in depth, with a particular emphasis on intellectual interactions between traditions of Hindu and Islamic philosophy.
Course was offered Spring 2024
RELH 5340Ritual and Renunciation (3)
This course examines the place for ritual practice and world-renunciation in Hinduism by examining two pivotal Hindu philosophical traditions: the M'm''s', a hermeneutical tradition that interprets the Vedas and the ritual actions they prescribe; and the Ved'nta, which offers a world-renouncing path to spiritual liberation (mok'a). We ask how Hinduism conceives of ritual, of renunciation, and, most importantly, of how the one informs the other.
RELH 5450Hindu-Buddhist Debates (3)
This course examines philosophical debates of Hindu and Buddhist authors from the time of the founding of Buddhism to the medieval period. Primary sources in translation and secondary, scholarly sources are examined in this course. Prerequisite: Significant prior exposure to Hinduism and/or Buddhism.
Course was offered Fall 2022, Spring 2019, Spring 2017
RELH 5465Shaiva Tantra (3)
The purpose of this course is to provide a comprehensive introduction to Indian tantric Saivism, beginning with the proto-tantric traditions of the "Outer Way" (atiarga) and including the increasingly goddess orientated and increasingly non-dualistic developments evidenced by the myriad traditions of the "Way of Mantras" (mantramarga). Students who wish to take this course are expected to have a deep familiarity with Hindu traditions.
Course was offered Spring 2025, Fall 2014
RELH 5559New Course in Hinduism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Hinduism.
RELH 5723The Rise of Vedanta (3)
This course will explore the intellectual and social history of Vedanta, one of the most influential schools of Indian philosophy. We will trace its rise to prominence from the early classical period, when it was one of several competing schools, to the colonial period, when it came to be identified by many as the essence of Hinduism.
Course was offered Fall 2024
RELH 7045Panini and the Sanskrit Grammarians (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course offers a comprehensive introduction to the system of the great Sanskrit grammarian, Panini. The purpose of the course is to cultivate familiarity and facility with Panini's generative grammar. Students will learn the principles of the grammar and how to apply them in addressing a range of technical and grammatical issues. Key commentators on the grammar will also be read, as will relevant secondary sources.
Course was offered Fall 2020, Spring 2018
RELH 7559New Course in Hinduism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Hinduism.
RELH 8559New Course in Hinduism (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new course in the subject of Hinduism.
Course was offered Spring 2011
RELH 8702Tutorial in Sanskrit: Aesthetics (3)
This tutorial constitutes a reading course in Sanskrit, the classical language of India. Students will read the original texts and translate them into English, analyzing and interpreting the materials in light of the Indian tradition of commentary and exegesis and in light of contemporary scholarly and other analyses of the relevant subject matter: aesthetics, or the alamkarasastra.
Course was offered Spring 2025, Fall 2024, Fall 2017
RELH 8722Tutorial in Sanskrit: Devotional Poetry (3)
This tutorial constitutes a reading course in Sanskrit, the classical language of India. Students will read the original texts and translate them into English, analyzing and interpreting the materials in light of the Indian tradition of commentary and exegesis and in light of contemporary scholarly and other analyses of the relevant subject matter: the stotra genre or that of Indian devotional poetry.
RELH 8743Tutorial in Sanskrit: Philosophy (3)
This tutorial constitutes a reading course in Sanskrit, the classical language of India. Students will read the original texts and translate them into English, analyzing and interpreting the materials in light of the Indian tradition of commentary and exegesis and in light of contemporary scholarly and other analyses of the relevant subject matter: philosophical literature.
RELH 8756Tutorial in Sanskrit: Saiva Texts (3)
Tutorial constitutes a reading course in Sanskrit, the classical language of India.  Students will read the original texts and translate them into English, analyzing and interpreting the materials in light of the Indian tradition of commentary and exegesis and in light of contemporary scholarly and other analyses of the relevant subject matter: Saiva Religion.
Course was offered Fall 2024
Sanskrit
SANS 1010Elementary Sanskrit I (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Studies Sanskrit sounds, the Devanagari script, and basic grammar.
SANS 1020Elementary Sanskrit II (3)
A continuation of SANS 1010. Prerequisite: SANS 1010. Note: The following six courses are all intermediate level Sanskrit courses. They are offered two-by-two in a three-year rotation.
SANS 3000TNon-UVa Transfer/Test Credit (1 - 10)
SANS 3012Selections from the Mahabharata (3)
A second-year course focusing on developing reading fluency in Sanskrit. Selections are chosen to reinforce students' knowledge of grammar from SANS 1020, to expand vocabulary and to introduce the Mahabharata, one of ancient India's major epics. Prerequisite: SANS 1020.
SANS 3014Selections from the Ramayana of Valmiki (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
A second-year course focusing on developing reading fluency in Sanskrit. Selections are chosen to reinforce student's knowledge of grammar from SANS 1020, to expand vocabulary, and to introduce the Ramayana of Valmiki, one of two major epics of ancient India, and the 'first poem' in Sanskrit. Prerequisite: SANS 1020.
Course was offered Fall 2020, Fall 2019, Fall 2017
SANS 3016Selections from the Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva (3)
A second-year course focusing on developing reading fluency in Sanskrit. Selections are chosen to reinforce student's knowledge of grammar from SANS 5020, to expand vocabulary, and to introduce the Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva, the most important collection of story literature in Sanskrit. Prerequisite: SANS 1020.
Course was offered Fall 2023, Fall 2018, Fall 2014
SANS 3022The Bhagavadgita (3)
A second-year course focusing on developing reading fluency in Sanskrit. Selections are chosen to reinforce students' knowledge of grammar from SANS 1020, to expand vocabulary and to introduce the Bhagavadgita, a major religious text of ancient India. Prerequisite: SANS 1020.
SANS 3024Selections from the Upanisads (3)
A second-year course focusing on developing reading fluency in Sanskrit. Selections are chosen to reinforce student's knowledge of grammar from SANS 1020/5020, to expand vocabulary, and to introduce the Upanisads, a major spiritual text of ancient India. Prerequisite: SANS 1020.
SANS 3026Selections from the Puranas (3)
A second-year course focusing on developing reading fluency in Sanskrit. Selections are chosen to reinforce student's knowledge of grammar from SANS 5020, to expand vocabulary, and to introduce the huge corpus of Puranic texts. Prerequisite: SANS 1020.
Course was offered Spring 2017, Spring 2016
SANS 3028Buddhacarita of Asvaghosa (3)
This course centers on selected passages from the Buddhacarita of Asvaghosa. Class time will be devoted primarily to translation and grammatical analysis and secondarily to discussion of the content. This course has three objectives: 1. to shore up and expand your knowledge of grammar, 2. to expand your reading vocabulary and increase the speed of your reading comprehension, and 3. to introduce you to the story of the Buddha in Sanskrit.
Course was offered Spring 2023
SANS 3559New Course in Sanskrit (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian studies.
Course was offered Spring 2020
SANS 4010Classical Plays and Poetry (3)
A close reading of theatrical and poetic works from the classical period of Sanskrit literature, approximately 150 BCE to 1200 CE.
SANS 4993Independent Study In Sanskrit (1 - 3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course is meant to give students training in advanced Sanskrit
SANS 6024Selections from the Upanisads (3)
A second-year course focusing on developing reading fluency in Sanskrit. Selections are chosen to reinforce student's knowledge of grammar from SANS 5020, to expand vocabulary, and to introduce the Upanisads, a major spiritual text of ancient India. Prerequisite: SANS 5020.
Course was offered Spring 2022, Spring 2015, Spring 2014
SANS 7559New Course in Sanskrit (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian studies.
Course was offered Spring 2020
SANS 8993Independent Study in Sanskrit (1 - 3)
Offered
Fall 2025
Independent Study in Sanskrit.
South Asian Studies
SAST 1559New Course in South Asian Studies (3)
The course will focus in on the period since 1990, when India took dramatic steps to reform its economic policies and re-set its relationships with other world powers. Students will be introduced to a wide range of initiatives taking place in a variety of public and privates sectors, and be encouraged through focused case studies to learn about opportunities for them to discover their own interests, possibly by studying in India with the UVa.
Course was offered Spring 2015
SAST 1600India in Global Perspective (3)
The course will not be a conventional "introduction" to India which customarily emphasizes cultural history. Though there will be a short section at the beginning of the course that provides an overview of India's history, we will quickly move, after 6 class meetings, to the post-independence era, and focus in on the period since 1990, when India took steps to reform its economic policies and re-set its relationships with other world powers
SAST 2050Classics of Indian Literature (3)
A survey of the foundational, formative and paradigmatic classic texts of the Indian Vedic, Buddhist, Jain, Hindu, Islamic and Sikh religio-literary-cultural traditions.
SAST 2280Introduction to the Literature, Culture, and Arts of the Indian Subcontinent (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
This course is an overview of the cultural dynamics as evident in the languages, literature and the arts from 2500BCE to the present. Drawing on a selection from the literary as well as writings on cultural history, miniature painting, music and cinema, the course will guide the students through the landmarks in the development of literature and the arts within a historical-cultural backdrop.
Course was offered Spring 2023, Spring 2022
SAST 2559New Course in South Asian Studies (3)
New course in South Asian studies.
SAST 3300The Pleasures of Bollywood: Melodrama, Realism, Mythos (3)
This class will focus on cinema produced by the industry in Mumbai, popularly called Bollywood. Topics will include the relationship between fiction and documentation, between melodrama and realism, music and affect. Students will be taught the tools of film analysis and will be expected to watch and unpack films each week. They will also be expected to consider films in the social, political and economic contexts in which they were made.
SAST 3490Knowing South Asia: The Forms of Apprehension (3)
In this class we will examine how South Asia (primarily India, Pakistan, and Bangla Desh) came to be a legitimate area of academic investigation within the modern American and European university. How did the various disciplinary discourses pertaining to South Asia (anthropology, religious studies, art history, literature, etc.) get their starts? A close look at the history of British colonialism will serve as our point of departure.
Course was offered Spring 2022
SAST 3559New Course in South Asian Studies (1 - 4)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian studies.
SAST 3701Business and Banking in South Asia (3)
South Asia, the region which stretches from Afghanistan to Burma and down to Sri Lanka, has been the center of thousands of years of trade and finance. In this course we will investigate the early history of this vast flow through the following: the highlights of the history of business and banking, trade and finance from about 1500 B.C to the early European merchant adventurers , the worlds and cultures that were implicated in that history.
SAST 3702Business and Banking in South Asia II: Gold, Cotton, Rice, Debt (3)
In this course we will investigate the history of this vast flow through the following: the highlights of the history of business and banking, trade and finance that include the early European merchant adventurers, joint stock companies and other collectives, the beginnings of share markets, the worlds and cultures that were implicated in that history, and some of the theoretical questions that help us understand how business and banking worked.
Course was offered Fall 2022
SAST 4559New Course in South Asian Studies (3)
New Course in South Asian Studies
Course was offered Spring 2015, Spring 2010
SAST 4991South Asian Studies Capstone Seminar (3)
This is the fourth-year capstone seminar for students majoring in South Asian Studies. This course will draw on the multidisciplinary interests of the students who participate to create a collaborative and collegial environment in which to investigate some of the foundational concepts and categories involved in the construction of "South Asia" as unified area of academic discourse.
SAST 4993Independent Study (1 - 3)
Independent Study course
SAST 5300The Pleasures of Bollywood: Melodrama, Realism, Mythos (3)
This class will focus on cinema produced by the industry in Mumbai, popularly called Bollywood. Topics will include the relationship between fiction and documentation, between melodrama and realism, music and affect. Students will be taught the tools of film analysis and will be expected to watch and unpack films each week. They will also be expected to consider films in the social, political and economic contexts in which they were made.
SAST 5559New Course in South Asian Studies (3)
This course provides the opportunity to offer a new topic in the subject area of South Asian studies.
Course was offered Fall 2021, Fall 2010
SAST 6701Business and Banking in South Asia (3)
South Asia, the region which stretches from Afghanistan to Burma and down to Sri Lanka, has been the center of thousands of years of trade and finance. In this course we will investigate the early history of this vast flow through the following: the highlights of the history of business and banking, trade and finance from about 1500 B.C to the early European merchant adventurers , the worlds and cultures that were implicated in that history.
SAST 6702Business and Banking in South Asia II: Gold, Cotton, Rice, Debt (3)
In this course we will investigate the history of this vast flow through the following: the highlights of the history of business and banking, trade and finance that include the early European merchant adventurers, joint stock companies and other collectives, the beginnings of share markets, the worlds and cultures that were implicated in that history, and some of the theoretical questions that help us understand how business and banking worked.
Course was offered Fall 2022
South Asian Literature in Translation
SATR 2110Cultural Translation: Travel Writing in South Asia (3)
Travel writing is among the oldest forms of literature, especially in Asia. This course explores depictions of the Indian sub-continent by travel writers from Buddhist pilgrims to Arab geographers to colonial and post-colonial writers.
SATR 3000Women Writing in India & Pakistan: 1947-Present (3)
We will read and critique the fiction and poetry of culturally specific regions while reflecting on the assumption that experiences and identities are fundamentally gendered. We will explore issues associated with women writing in regional languages to writing in mainstream languages like Hindi, Urdu and English. We will also examine how the publication and dissemination of women's texts are related to the women movements in India and Pakistan. Prerequisite: Completion of First Writing Requirement
SATR 3040Poetry of Love and Devotion (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
What is love? How is it articulated? Is love devotion? What is passion? What are the different forms of desire? The object of desire may be human (male or female), divine, abstract or ambiguous; its defining trait is its inaccessibility. Poets through the ages have expressed love and devotion through language. We will read and ponder the poetics of love.
SATR 3110Modern Urdu-Hindi Literature (3)
This upper level course will comprise readings that will cover a broad spectrum of what constitutes the "modern" in Urdu and Hindi Literature. The course will track the historical beginning of Urdu-Hindi as a language, its development as a literary language and the complexities of the divide form one to two distinct languages: modern Hindi and modern Urdu.
Course was offered Spring 2017, Spring 2012, Fall 2009
SATR 3300Literature & Society in South Asia: Breaking the Cast(e) (3)
Dalit literature is perhaps the most remarkable literary movement to emerge in post-independence India. It is the voice of the most marginalized section of India's population, those formerly known as untouchables. Until the advent of Dalit literature, the lives of Dalits had seldom been recorded in Indian literature. We will read fictional and non-fictional narratives of Dalit writers, and watch films to visualize and comprehend their lives.
SATR 3350Languages of Love in South Asia: Bhakti and Beyond (3)
The course explores some of the most influential literatures of love and devotion to emerge from the Indian subcontinent. Starting with the Bhagavad-Gita -- the first South Asian text to dwell upon the idea of bhakti or "devotion" -- then to various other "classics" of South Asian love literature, spanning the Sanskrit, Persian, Hindi-Urdu, Tamil, Punjabi, Kashmiri, and other languages. Emphasis will be placed on Hindu and Islamic literature.
Course was offered Fall 2024, Fall 2023
SATR 3559New Course in South Asian Literature in Translation (3)
New Course in South Asian Literature in Translation
Course was offered Spring 2018, Spring 2010
SATR 5110Modern Urdu-Hindi Literature (3)
This upper level course will comprise readings that will cover a broad spectrum of what constitutes the "modern" in Urdu and Hindi Literature. The course will track the historical beginning of Urdu-Hindi as a language, its development as a literary language and the complexities of the divide form one to two distinct languages: modern Hindi and modern Urdu.
Course was offered Spring 2017, Spring 2012, Fall 2009
SATR 5559New Course in South Asian Literature in Translation (3)
New Course in South Asian Literature in Translation
Course was offered Fall 2024, Fall 2023, Spring 2018
SATR 7300Literature & Society in South Asia: Breaking the Cast(e) (3)
Dalit literature is perhaps the most remarkable literary movement to emerge in post-independence India. It is the voice of the most marginalized section of India's population, those formerly known as untouchables. Until the advent of Dalit literature, the lives of Dalits had seldom been recorded in Indian literature. We will read fictional and non-fictional narratives of Dalit writers, and watch films to visualize and comprehend their lives.
Urdu
URDU 1310Intensive Urdu Script & Grammar Review for Heritage Students (4)
Offered
Fall 2025
In this class we will conduct an intensive review of the Nastaliq script and the basic grammar of the Urdu language.This is not a class for students with no prior knowledge of Urdu. Rather it is designed to take advantage of the familiarity you already have with Urdu by virtue of growing up in a family where Urdu is frequently spoken. The pace will be quick, with an eye to enabling you to proceed directly to a 2000- or 3000-level Urdu class.
Course was offered Fall 2024, Fall 2023
URDU 1559New Course in Urdu (3)
This course is to allow 1000-level new courses in Urdu to be taught for one semester.
Course was offered Fall 2022, Fall 2016
URDU 2010Intermediate Urdu (4)
Offered
Fall 2025
Introduces various types of written and spoken Urdu; vocabulary building, idioms, and problems of syntax; and conversation. Prerequisite: for URDU 2010: HIND 1020 or equivalent.
URDU 2020Intermediate Urdu (4)
Prerequisite: for URDU 2020: URDU 2010 or equivalent.
URDU 3010Advanced Urdu I (3)
This course is designed to expand and to consolidate the structures the student has learned through URDU 2020 by reading original Urdu texts, ranging from literary prose fiction to news media excerpts to poetry (both classical and modern). We will discuss these texts in Urdu in class, and the students will be responsible for a series of short essays throughout the semester in Urdu pertaining both to the texts and to other topics. Pre-requisites: URDU 2020 or equivalent, or instructor permission.
URDU 3020Advanced Urdu II (3)
This course is designed to expand and to consolidate the structures the student has learned through URDU 2020 by reading original Urdu texts, ranging from literary prose fiction to news media excerpts to poetry (both classical and modern). We will discuss these texts in Urdu in class, and the students will be responsible for a series of short essays throughout the semester in Urdu pertaining both to the texts and to other topics. Pre-requisites: URDU 2020 or equivalent, or instructor permission.
URDU 3030Prostitutes, Murder, and Insanity: The Fiction of Sa'adat Hassan Manto (3)
In this class we will conduct close readings (in Urdu!) of several of Manto's short fiction writings, and will discuss them in detail. There will be weekly assignments, a final take-home exam, and a final video project. Prerequisite: URDU 2020 or instructor permission.
Course was offered Spring 2025
URDU 3040Magic, Dreams, and Absence: The Fiction of Naiyer Masud (3)
Offered
Fall 2025
In this class we will conduct close readings (in Urdu!) of several of Masud's short fiction writings, and will discuss them in detail. There will be weekly assignments, a final take-home exam, and a final video project. Prerequisite: URDU 2020 or instructor permission.
URDU 3300Readings in Urdu Poetry: An Ongoing Mahfil (3)
This course will introduce advanced Urdu and Hindi students to some of the finest poetry in Urdu. Those who cannot read the Urdu script will have the option of reading the texts in Devanagari (the Hindi script). Some of the poets we will read are Mir, Ghalib, Dagh and Faiz. Course work will include brief analytical papers, as well as in-class presentations. Prerequisites: URDU 3010 or 3020; or HIND 3010 or 3020; or instructor permission.
URDU 3559New Course in Urdu (3)
This course is to allow 3000-level new courses in Urdu to be taught for one semester.
Course was offered Spring 2023, Fall 2022, Fall 2011
URDU 4993Independent Study in Urdu (1 - 3)
Independent Study in Urdu
URDU 6559New Course in Urdu (3)
This course is to allow 6000-level new courses in Urdu to be taught for one semester.
Course was offered Fall 2011
URDU 7300Readings in Urdu Poetry: An Ongoing Mahfil (3)
This course will introduce advanced Urdu and Hindi students to some of the finest poetry in Urdu. Those who cannot read the Urdu script will have the option of reading the texts in Devanagari (the Hindi script). Some of the poets we will read are Mir, Ghalib, Dagh and Faiz. Course work will include brief analytical papers, as well as in-class presentations. Prerequisites: URDU 3010 or 3020; or HIND 3010 or 3020; or instructor permission.